Literature DB >> 10390685

Performance of research ethics committees in Spain. A prospective study of 100 applications for clinical trial protocols on medicines.

R Dal-Ré1, J Espada, R Ortega.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To review the characteristics and performance of research ethics committees in Spain in the evaluation of multicentre clinical trial drug protocols.
DESIGN: A prospective study of 100 applications.
SETTING: Forty-one committees reviewing clinical trial protocols, involving 50 hospitals in 25 cities. MAIN MEASURES: Protocol-related features, characteristics of research ethics committees and evaluation dynamics.
RESULTS: The 100 applications involved 15 protocols (of which 12 were multinational) with 12 drugs. Committees met monthly (except one). They had a mean number of 12 members, requested a mean of six complete dossiers and nine additional copies of the protocol with a mean deadline of 14 days before the meeting. All applications were approved except three (two of the three were open-label long-term safety trials rejected by the same committee), which were approved by the other committees involved. The mean time from submission to approval was 64 days. The mean time from submission to arrival of the approval document at our offices was 85 days. Twenty-five committees raised queries for 38 of the 97 finally approved applications. Impact of evaluation fee, number of members, queries raised and experience of committees on timings were not statistically significant.
CONCLUSION: Obtaining ethical approval is time-consuming. There is much diversity in the research ethics committees' performance. A remarkable delay (> 20 days) exists between the decision and the arrival of the written approval, suggesting administrative or organisational problems.

Keywords:  Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Empirical Approach; SmithKline Beecham

Mesh:

Year:  1999        PMID: 10390685      PMCID: PMC479222          DOI: 10.1136/jme.25.3.268

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Ethics        ISSN: 0306-6800            Impact factor:   2.903


  17 in total

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Authors:  A H Ahmed; K G Nicholson
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 2.903

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Authors:  J J Ashford
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Authors:  H Dudley
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1995-12-09

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Authors:  M Hotopf; S Wessely; N Noah
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  1995-01       Impact factor: 5.344

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  9 in total

1.  Ethics behind closed doors: do research ethics committees need secrecy?

Authors:  R Ashcroft; N Pfeffer
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2001-05-26

2.  Multicentre trials review process by research ethics committees in Spain: where do they stand before implementing the new European regulation?

Authors:  R Dal-Ré; R Ortega; E Morejón
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 2.903

3.  Centralized national ethical review of clinical trials in Croatia.

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Journal:  Croat Med J       Date:  2009-04       Impact factor: 1.351

4.  Innovations in the Ethical Review of Health-Related Quality Improvement and Research: The Alberta Research Ethics Community Consensus Initiative (ARECCI).

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Journal:  Healthc Policy       Date:  2007-05

5.  An appraisal of the process of protocol review by an ethics review conmmittee in a tertiary institution in Ibadan.

Authors:  O R Eyelade; A J Ajuwon; C A Adebamowo
Journal:  Afr J Med Med Sci       Date:  2011-06

6.  An eight-year follow-up national study of medical school and general hospital ethics committees in Japan.

Authors:  Akira Akabayashi; Brian T Slingsby; Noriko Nagao; Ichiro Kai; Hajime Sato
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2007-06-29       Impact factor: 2.652

7.  International variation in ethics committee requirements: comparisons across five Westernised nations.

Authors:  Felicity Goodyear-Smith; Brenda Lobb; Graham Davies; Israel Nachson; Sheila M Seelau
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2002-04-19       Impact factor: 2.652

8.  Reporting of Ethical Considerations Associated with Clinical Trials Published in Iranian Dental Journals between 2001 and 2011.

Authors:  Nader Navabi; Arash Shahravan; Ali Modaberi
Journal:  Iran J Public Health       Date:  2013-06-01       Impact factor: 1.429

9.  A Scoping Review of Empirical Research Relating to Quality and Effectiveness of Research Ethics Review.

Authors:  Stuart G Nicholls; Tavis P Hayes; Jamie C Brehaut; Michael McDonald; Charles Weijer; Raphael Saginur; Dean Fergusson
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-07-30       Impact factor: 3.240

  9 in total

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