Literature DB >> 10365290

Influence of ambulance crew's length of experience on the outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

L H Soo1, D Gray, T Young, A Skene, J R Hampton.   

Abstract

AIMS: To investigate whether an ambulance crew's length of experience affected the outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. METHODS AND
RESULTS: This was a population-based, retrospective observational study of attempted resuscitations in 1547 consecutive arrests of cardiac aetiology by Nottinghamshire Emergency Ambulance Service crew. One thousand and seventy-one patients were managed by either a paramedic or a technician crew without assistance from other trained individuals at the scene of arrest. Overall, the chances of a patient surviving to be discharged from hospital alive did not appear to be affected by the paramedic's length of experience (among survivors, 18 months experience vs non-survivors 16 months experience, P = 0.347) but there appears to be a trend in the effect of a technician's length of experience on survival (among survivors, 60 months experience vs non-survivors 28 months experience, P = 0.075). However, when a technician had 4 years of experience or more and a paramedic 1 year's experience, survival rates did improve. Logistic regression analysis, adjusted for factors known to influence outcome, revealed that chances of survival increased once technicians had over 4 years of experience after qualification (odds ratio 2.71, 95% CI 1.17 to 6.32, P = 0.02) and paramedics after just 1 year of experience (odds ratio 2.68, 95% CI 1.05 to 6.82, P = 0.04).
CONCLUSIONS: Survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest varies with the type of ambulance crew and length of experience after qualification. Experience in the field seems important as paramedics achieve better survival rates after just 1 year's experience, while technicians need to have more than 4 years' experience to improve survival.

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Mesh:

Year:  1999        PMID: 10365290     DOI: 10.1053/euhj.1998.1334

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Heart J        ISSN: 0195-668X            Impact factor:   29.983


  10 in total

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4.  Part 12: Education, implementation, and teams: 2010 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science with Treatment Recommendations.

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5.  Regional variation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest incidence and outcome.

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8.  Clinical experience and skills of physicians in hospital cardiac arrest teams in Denmark: a nationwide study.

Authors:  Kasper G Lauridsen; Anders S Schmidt; Philip Caap; Rasmus Aagaard; Bo Løfgren
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9.  Assessing the knowledge of emergency medical care personnel in the Free State, South Africa, on aspects of paediatric pre-hospital emergency care.

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10.  Variation in survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest between receiving hospitals in Japan: an observational study.

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  10 in total

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