Literature DB >> 10343615

Human herpesvirus 6 latently infects mononuclear cells but not liver tissue.

T Yoshikawa1, K Suzuki, M Ihira, H Furukawa, S Suga, T Iwasaki, T Kurata, K Asonuma, K Tanaka, Y Asano.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate whether human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) can cause latent infection of liver tissue.
METHODS: Peripheral blood and liver tissue were collected from 25 living related liver transplant recipients at the time of transplantation. An avidin-biotin complex peroxidase method was used to identify HHV-6 antigen in the liver tissue. A nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect HHV-6 DNA in the liver tissue and mononuclear cells. Variant of HHV-6 was determined by the presence of the Hind III site in a second PCR product.
RESULTS: Immunohistochemical analysis for HHV-6 antigen was negative in all the liver specimens. HHV-6 DNA was not detected in liver tissue. Virus DNA was detected in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in nine of 25 recipients. All nine HHV-6 identified in the mononuclear cells were variant B.
CONCLUSIONS: HHV-6 variant B latently infects mononuclear cells but not liver tissue.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10343615      PMCID: PMC501010          DOI: 10.1136/jcp.52.1.65

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pathol        ISSN: 0021-9746            Impact factor:   3.411


  10 in total

1.  A strongly immunoreactive virion protein of human herpesvirus 6 variant B strain Z29: identification and characterization of the gene and mapping of a variant-specific monoclonal antibody reactive epitope.

Authors:  P E Pellett; D Sánchez-Martínez; G Dominguez; J B Black; E Anton; C Greenamoyer; T R Dambaugh
Journal:  Virology       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 3.616

2.  Brief report: fatal encephalitis due to variant B human herpesvirus-6 infection in a bone marrow-transplant recipient.

Authors:  W R Drobyski; K K Knox; D Majewski; D R Carrigan
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1994-05-12       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Brief report: primary human herpesvirus 6 infection in a patient following liver transplantation from a seropositive donor.

Authors:  K N Ward; J J Gray; S Efstathiou
Journal:  J Med Virol       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 2.327

4.  Distribution of antibodies to a causative agent of exanthem subitum (human herpesvirus-6) in healthy individuals.

Authors:  T Yoshikawa; S Suga; Y Asano; T Yazaki; H Kodama; T Ozaki
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  1989-10       Impact factor: 7.124

5.  Human herpesvirus-6 infection in bone marrow transplantation.

Authors:  T Yoshikawa; S Suga; Y Asano; T Nakashima; T Yazaki; R Sobue; M Hirano; M Fukuda; S Kojima; T Matsuyama
Journal:  Blood       Date:  1991-09-01       Impact factor: 22.113

6.  Variant B human herpesvirus-6 associated febrile dermatosis with thrombocytopenia and encephalopathy in a liver transplant recipient.

Authors:  N Singh; D R Carrigan; T Gayowski; J Singh; I R Marino
Journal:  Transplantation       Date:  1995-12-15       Impact factor: 4.939

7.  Identification of human herpesvirus-6 as a causal agent for exanthem subitum.

Authors:  K Yamanishi; T Okuno; K Shiraki; M Takahashi; T Kondo; Y Asano; T Kurata
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1988-05-14       Impact factor: 79.321

8.  Isolation of a new virus, HBLV, in patients with lymphoproliferative disorders.

Authors:  S Z Salahuddin; D V Ablashi; P D Markham; S F Josephs; S Sturzenegger; M Kaplan; G Halligan; P Biberfeld; F Wong-Staal; B Kramarsky
Journal:  Science       Date:  1986-10-31       Impact factor: 47.728

9.  Detection of human herpesvirus 6 DNAs in samples from several body sites of patients with exanthem subitum and their mothers by polymerase chain reaction assay.

Authors:  S Suga; T Yazaki; Y Kajita; T Ozaki; Y Asano
Journal:  J Med Virol       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 2.327

10.  A prospective study of human herpesvirus type 6 detected by polymerase chain reaction after liver transplantation.

Authors:  C A Schmidt; F Wilbron; K Weiss; V Brinkmann; H Oettle; R Lohmann; J M Langrehr; P Neuhaus; W Siegert
Journal:  Transplantation       Date:  1996-02-27       Impact factor: 4.939

  10 in total
  1 in total

1.  Frequent detection of the human herpesvirus 6-specific genomes in the livers of children with various liver diseases.

Authors:  Y Ozaki; H Tajiri; K Tanaka-Taya; S Mushiake; A Kimoto; K Yamanishi; S Okada
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 5.948

  1 in total

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