Literature DB >> 10325793

Mortality from early onset group B streptococcal infection in the United Kingdom.

N Embleton1, U Wariyar, E Hey.   

Abstract

AIMS: To assess the assumption that group B streptococcal infection is less common in the United Kingdom than it is in the United States.
METHODS: All stillbirth and neonatal death records in the former Northern Health Region were scrutinised to determine how many babies had died of infection in 1981-96, and what had been the cause.
RESULTS: Fifty one of 630 206 live born babies had died of confirmed group B streptococcal infection after becoming symptomatic within 48 hours of birth (0.8 neonatal deaths per 10,000 live births). There were a further 27 deaths from infection without a confirmed microbiological diagnosis, and 17 stillbirths from confirmed group B streptococcal infection.
CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of death from early onset infection was marginally higher than the officially estimated rate for the United States before widespread prophylaxis was attempted. Strategies for perinatal prevention deserve greater attention in the United Kingdom.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10325793      PMCID: PMC1720892          DOI: 10.1136/fn.80.2.f139

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed        ISSN: 1359-2998            Impact factor:   5.747


  20 in total

1.  Incidence of early onset group B streptococcal septicemia in Sweden 1973 to 1985.

Authors:  I Sjöberg; S Håkansson; A Eriksson; J Schollin; B Stjernstedt; I Tessin
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 3.267

2.  Decreasing mortality in neonates with early-onset group B streptococcal infection: reality or artifact.

Authors:  S P Pyati; R S Pildes; R S Ramamurthy; N Jacobs
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  1981-04       Impact factor: 4.406

3.  Early onset group B streptococcal neonatal infection in Oxford 1985-96.

Authors:  L M Moses; P T Heath; A R Wilkinson; H E Jeffery; D Isaacs
Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 5.747

4.  Group B streptococcus (GBS) and neonatal infections: the case for intrapartum chemoprophylaxis.

Authors:  S M Garland; J R Fliegner
Journal:  Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  1991-05       Impact factor: 2.100

5.  Group B streptococcal disease in the United States, 1990: report from a multistate active surveillance system.

Authors:  K M Zangwill; A Schuchat; J D Wenger
Journal:  MMWR CDC Surveill Summ       Date:  1992-11-20

6.  Neonatal septicaemia.

Authors:  T Vesikari; M Janas; P Grönroos; N Tuppurainen; M Renlund; P Kero; M Koivisto; M Kunnas; K Heinonen; R Nyman
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  1985-06       Impact factor: 3.791

7.  [Neonatal septicemia: incidence and risk factors].

Authors:  F Clemente Yago; C Tapia Collados; P Escrivá Tomás; A Rubio Soriano; R García Martínez; B Jiménez Cobo
Journal:  An Esp Pediatr       Date:  1992-12

8.  Neonatal septicaemia: a changing picture?

Authors:  F C Maxwell; D Bourchier
Journal:  N Z Med J       Date:  1991-10-23

9.  A national survey of severe group B streptococcal infections in neonates and young infants in Denmark, 1978-83.

Authors:  H Carstensen; J Henrichsen; O B Jepsen
Journal:  Acta Paediatr Scand       Date:  1985-11

10.  Neonatal sepsis and meningitis in Mallorca, Spain, 1977-1991.

Authors:  J A Hervás; A Alomar; F Salvá; J Reina; V J Benedí
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  1993-05       Impact factor: 9.079

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  2 in total

1.  Risk factors for early onset neonatal group B streptococcal sepsis: case-control study.

Authors:  Sam Oddie; Nicholas D Embleton
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2002-08-10

2.  Management of the infant at increased risk for sepsis.

Authors: 
Journal:  Paediatr Child Health       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 2.253

  2 in total

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