H Kolárová1, D Ditrichová, J Wagner. 1. Center of Molecular Biology and Medicine, Department of Medical Biophysics, Medical Faculty, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic. kol@tunw.upol.cz
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Knowledge of the optical parameters of the skin is important for all kinds of phototherapy. We analyzed penetration of laser light and proved different optical properties of in vitro specimens of normal skin and granular tissue from skin ulcers. STUDY DESIGN/ MATERIALS AND METHODS: An He-Ne laser (lambda = 632.8 nm, output 50 mW) and a semiconductor laser (lambda = 675 nm, output 21 mW) were used. The distribution of laser radiation was detected by a CCD camera and evaluated by the image analysis software DIPS. RESULTS: Transmittance in granular tissue was about 2.5 times higher than that in normal skin. In the thickest skin sample (2 cm), approximately 0.3% of He-Ne laser and 2.1% of semiconductor laser light penetrated. CONCLUSIONS: The results demonstrate the percentage of incident light penetrating the individual skin layers in different localizations on the skin surface, which is a decisive factor for the selection of the radiation dose.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Knowledge of the optical parameters of the skin is important for all kinds of phototherapy. We analyzed penetration of laser light and proved different optical properties of in vitro specimens of normal skin and granular tissue from skin ulcers. STUDY DESIGN/ MATERIALS AND METHODS: An He-Ne laser (lambda = 632.8 nm, output 50 mW) and a semiconductor laser (lambda = 675 nm, output 21 mW) were used. The distribution of laser radiation was detected by a CCD camera and evaluated by the image analysis software DIPS. RESULTS: Transmittance in granular tissue was about 2.5 times higher than that in normal skin. In the thickest skin sample (2 cm), approximately 0.3% of He-Ne laser and 2.1% of semiconductor laser light penetrated. CONCLUSIONS: The results demonstrate the percentage of incident light penetrating the individual skin layers in different localizations on the skin surface, which is a decisive factor for the selection of the radiation dose.
Authors: Flávia Zardo Trindade; Ana Cláudia Pavarina; Ana Paula Dias Ribeiro; Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato; Carlos Eduardo Vergani; Carlos Alberto de Souza Costa Journal: Lasers Med Sci Date: 2011-04-06 Impact factor: 3.161
Authors: Anita R Gross; Stephanie Dziengo; Olga Boers; Charlie H Goldsmith; Nadine Graham; Lothar Lilge; Stephen Burnie; Roger White Journal: Open Orthop J Date: 2013-09-20