Literature DB >> 10219672

Measurement and pharmacokinetic study of tetramethylpyrazine in rat blood and its regional brain tissue by high-performance liquid chromatography.

C C Liang1, C Y Hong, C F Chen, T H Tsai.   

Abstract

We used a rapid, sensitive and reliable high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of tetramethylpyrazine in rat brain tissue and plasma. The lower limit of quantification in plasma and brain tissue was 0.1 microgram/ml and 0.1 microgram/g, respectively, and only a small amount of plasma (100 microliters) or brain tissue (100 micrograms) was required for analysis. The decline in the concentration of tetramethylpyrazine in plasma was generally two-exponential at a dose of 2, 5, or 10 mg/kg administered intravenously. Concentrations of tetramethylpyrazine in various regions of the brain (cerebral cortex, brainstem, striatum, hippocampus, cerebellum and midbrain) were not significantly different at 15 min following drug administration (10 mg/kg, i.v.). In additional analysis, mean concentration of the tetramethylpyrazine in rat plasma was approximately five-times greater than the drug in brain tissue.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10219672     DOI: 10.1016/s0378-4347(99)00010-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl        ISSN: 1387-2273


  10 in total

1.  Pharmacokinetic study of a novel stroke therapeutic, 2-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)oxidoimino]methyl]-3,5,6-trimethylpyrazine, by a simple HPLC-UV method in rats.

Authors:  Sha Li; Hainan Chen; Xingli Wang; Jianfeng Wu; Jie Jiang; Yuqiang Wang
Journal:  Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet       Date:  2011-03-22       Impact factor: 2.441

2.  The prediction of plasma and brain levels of 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine following transdermal application.

Authors:  Xiaohong Qi; Chrisita Ackermann; Duxin Sun; Rong Liu; Minli Sheng; Huimin Hou
Journal:  AAPS PharmSci       Date:  2002

3.  Effect of polysorbate 80 on the intranasal absorption and brain distribution of tetramethylpyrazine phosphate in rats.

Authors:  Mingyue Gao; Dan Mei; Yingnan Huo; Shirui Mao
Journal:  Drug Deliv Transl Res       Date:  2019-02       Impact factor: 4.617

4.  Microemulsion-based novel transdermal delivery system of tetramethylpyrazine: preparation and evaluation in vitro and in vivo.

Authors:  Ji-Hui Zhao; Li Ji; Hui Wang; Zhi-Qiang Chen; Yong-Tai Zhang; Ying Liu; Nian-Ping Feng
Journal:  Int J Nanomedicine       Date:  2011-08-09

5.  Ultrasound-enhanced protective effect of tetramethylpyrazine against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Authors:  Chunbing Zhang; Fengmeng Teng; Juan Tu; Dong Zhang
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-11-19       Impact factor: 3.240

6.  Intra-articular delivery of tetramethylpyrazine microspheres with enhanced articular cavity retention for treating osteoarthritis.

Authors:  Xiuping Zhang; Yang Shi; Zhiyue Zhang; Zhenlei Yang; Guihua Huang
Journal:  Asian J Pharm Sci       Date:  2018-01-04       Impact factor: 6.598

7.  Simultaneous determination of Avanafil and Dapoxetine in human plasma using liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based on a protein precipitation technique.

Authors:  Mona N Abou-Omar; Abdelaziz M Annadi; Noha M El Zahar; Ahmed O Youssef; Mohammed A Amin; Mohamed S Attia; Ekram H Mohamed
Journal:  RSC Adv       Date:  2021-09-06       Impact factor: 4.036

Review 8.  Regulatory mechanisms of tetramethylpyrazine on central nervous system diseases: A review.

Authors:  Yue Liu; Guang Yang; Wenqiang Cui; Yunling Zhang; Xiao Liang
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2022-09-05       Impact factor: 5.988

9.  NBM-T-L-BMX-OS01, Semisynthesized from Osthole, Is a Novel Inhibitor of Histone Deacetylase and Enhances Learning and Memory in Rats.

Authors:  Ying-Chen Yang; Chia-Nan Chen; Carol-Imei Wu; Wei-Jan Huang; Tsun-Yung Kuo; Ming-Chung Kuan; Tung-Hu Tsai; Jing-Shi Huang; Chung-Yang Huang
Journal:  Evid Based Complement Alternat Med       Date:  2013-03-28       Impact factor: 2.629

10.  Comparative pharmacokinetics of tetramethylpyrazine phosphate in rat plasma and extracellular fluid of brain after intranasal, intragastric and intravenous administration.

Authors:  Dongmei Meng; Haoyang Lu; Shanshan Huang; Minyan Wei; Pingtian Ding; Xianglin Xiao; Yuehong Xu; Chuanbin Wu
Journal:  Acta Pharm Sin B       Date:  2014-01-24       Impact factor: 11.413

  10 in total

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