Literature DB >> 10205973

An investigation of the effects on children of tooth extraction under general anaesthesia in general dental practice.

C M Bridgman1, D Ashby, P J Holloway.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe the morbidity related to general anaesthesia provided in general dental practices for the extraction of teeth in school children.
DESIGN: Observational study supported by structured questionnaires and interviews.
SETTING: Three general dental practices in a Lancashire health district and children's homes.
SUBJECTS: 80 children aged 5-15 years undergoing extractions under general anaesthesia. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Observed demeanour of the children prior to, during and immediately after the surgical procedures. Reported morbidity during the following 24 hours and 1 month later.
RESULTS: 92% of the children complained of symptoms associated with the surgery under general anaesthesia. Distress was noted in 16 (20%) patients during the induction of 26 (33%) during recovery. Continued crying was reported for 24 (39%) during the journey home and for 23 (37%) once home had been reached. Other symptoms included nausea, vomiting, sickness and prolonged bleeding. Six reported psychological trauma 1 month after; three had nightmares, two had continuing bad memories and one was depressed for several days.
CONCLUSION: Morbidity following extractions under general anaesthesia in general dental practice is common and has distressing consequences for the young patients and their carers.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1999        PMID: 10205973     DOI: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4800076

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Dent J        ISSN: 0007-0610            Impact factor:   1.626


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