Literature DB >> 10205329

Effects of a partially hydrolyzed guar gum on intestinal absorption of carbohydrate, protein and fat: a double-blind controlled study in volunteers.

N H Alam1, R Meier, T Rausch, B Meyer-Wyss, P Hildebrand, H Schneider, C Bachmann, E Minder, B Fowler, K Gyr.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Some dietary fibres have been shown to affect the rate of absorption of dietary carbohydrate, protein and fat as well as exocrine pancreatic function. The aim of the study was to examine the effect of partially hydrolysed guar gum (BENEFIBER), on normal absorption of glucose, amino acid (arginine) and fat. In addition hepatic, pancreatic, renal and haematological side effects were evaluated.
METHODS: A double blind, randomized and cross-over design was used. Each subject served as its own control. Ten healthy male volunteers participated in the study. Each subject was randomly assigned to two different dietary regimes for a period of 7 days each. The study was repeated with the other diet for another 7-day period after an interval of at least 1 week. In one study period the subjects took liquid formula diet without fibre and during the other study period they took the same diet with fibre.
RESULTS: The results of the study demonstrated that BENEFIBER did apparently not interfere with the normal absorption of glucose, amino acid and fat. In keeping with these observations, insulin release and exocrine pancreatic function were not affected. Haematological, renal and hepatic toxicity were not observed in association with BENEFIBER consumption.
CONCLUSION: We conclude that BENEFIBER is a safe source of soluble fibre.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 10205329     DOI: 10.1016/s0261-5614(98)80006-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Nutr        ISSN: 0261-5614            Impact factor:   7.324


  3 in total

1.  Partially hydrolyzed guar gum accelerates colonic transit time and improves symptoms in adults with chronic constipation.

Authors:  Dimitrios Polymeros; Iosif Beintaris; Asimina Gaglia; George Karamanolis; Ioannis S Papanikolaou; George Dimitriadis; Konstantinos Triantafyllou
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2014-04-08       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  Moderately high-protein enteral formula improved retinol-binding protein in tube-fed patients: A multicentre open study.

Authors:  Veeradej Pisprasert; Prapimporn Chattranukulchai Shantavasinkul; Sornwichate Rattanachaiwong; Tanarat Lepananon; Surat Komindr
Journal:  Nutr Health       Date:  2017-09

3.  The Short-Term Effects and Tolerability of Low-Viscosity Soluble Fibre on Gastroparesis Patients: A Pilot Clinical Intervention Study.

Authors:  Harsha Suresh; Jerry Zhou; Vincent Ho
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2021-11-28       Impact factor: 5.717

  3 in total

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