Literature DB >> 10200432

Reciprocity between light intensity and rhodopsin concentration across the rat retina.

T P Williams1, A Squitieri, R P Henderson, J P Webbers.   

Abstract

1. If a purpose of photostasis - absorption of a constant number of photons by the retina, regardless of incident light levels - is to maintain rods at saturation during the light period, then in retinal regions where light intensity is low, rhodopsin concentration should be high, and vice versa. 2. Our ocular transmission photometric measurements revealed that the distribution of light intensity across the rat retina was not as simple as had been thought and, furthermore, that the local concentration of rhodopsin had a high negative correlation with the light intensity. 3. The reciprocity between these two parameters leads to nearly uniform rates of photon absorption in rods across the retina.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10200432      PMCID: PMC2269283          DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1999.0869u.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Physiol        ISSN: 0022-3751            Impact factor:   5.182


  12 in total

1.  Measurement of the scotopic pigment in the living human eye.

Authors:  F W CAMPBELL; W A RUSHTON
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1955-10-28       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  Photometer for measuring intensity and rhodopsin distributions in intact eyes.

Authors:  T P Williams; J P Webbers
Journal:  Appl Opt       Date:  1995-09-01       Impact factor: 1.980

3.  Light distribution on the retina of a wide-angle theoretical eye.

Authors:  A C Kooijman
Journal:  J Opt Soc Am       Date:  1983-11

4.  A schematic eye for the rat.

Authors:  A Hughes
Journal:  Vision Res       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 1.886

5.  Effect of eye closures and openings on photostasis in albino rats.

Authors:  T P Williams; S Henrich; M Reiser
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1998-03       Impact factor: 4.799

6.  Rod outer segment (ROS) renewal as a mechanism for adaptation to a new intensity environment. II. Rhodopsin synthesis and packing density.

Authors:  J L Schremser; T P Williams
Journal:  Exp Eye Res       Date:  1995-07       Impact factor: 3.467

7.  Rod outer segment (ROS) renewal as a mechanism for adaptation to a new intensity environment. I. Rhodopsin levels and ROS length.

Authors:  J L Schremser; T P Williams
Journal:  Exp Eye Res       Date:  1995-07       Impact factor: 3.467

8.  Photostasis: regulation of daily photon-catch by rat retinas in response to various cyclic illuminances.

Authors:  J S Penn; T P Williams
Journal:  Exp Eye Res       Date:  1986-12       Impact factor: 3.467

9.  Light adaptation in retinal rods of the rabbit and two other nonprimate mammals.

Authors:  K Nakatani; T Tamura; K W Yau
Journal:  J Gen Physiol       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 4.086

10.  QUANTUM RELATIONS OF THE RAT ELECTRORETINOGRAM.

Authors:  R A CONE
Journal:  J Gen Physiol       Date:  1963-07       Impact factor: 4.086

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Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2011-10-21       Impact factor: 3.775

6.  Stimulus-evoked outer segment changes in rod photoreceptors.

Authors:  Xiaohui Zhao; Damber Thapa; Benquan Wang; Yiming Lu; Shaoyan Gai; Xincheng Yao
Journal:  J Biomed Opt       Date:  2016-06-01       Impact factor: 3.170

7.  Two-photon microscopy reveals early rod photoreceptor cell damage in light-exposed mutant mice.

Authors:  Akiko Maeda; Grazyna Palczewska; Marcin Golczak; Hideo Kohno; Zhiqian Dong; Tadao Maeda; Krzysztof Palczewski
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2014-03-24       Impact factor: 11.205

  7 in total

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