Literature DB >> 10190654

The haemodynamic effect of the 5HT1 agonist BMS-180048: a class effect of triptans?

L Swan1, S Hood, D H Birnie, D F Muir, G P McCann, W S Hillis.   

Abstract

AIMS: To investigate the effects of an intravenous infusion of BMS-180048, a novel 5HT1-like agonist, on the systemic, pulmonary and coronary circulations in patients undergoing diagnostic cardiac catheterisation.
METHODS: Ten patients (mean age 55 years (range 41-65)) were studied during diagnostic cardiac catheterisation. The haemodynamic response to an intravenous (i.v.) infusion for 30 min of BMS-180048 (0.56 mg kg(-1) h(-1) for 10 min and 0.39 mg kg(-1) h(-1) for 20 min) was assessed via a 7F Swan Ganz catheter and thermodilution cardiac output system. Quantitative coronary angiography was performed at 10 min intervals.
RESULTS: BMS-180048 caused a significant increase in systemic arterial systolic blood pressure (rise of 32.5 mmHg, 95% CI 24,44.5) P=0.009), pulmonary artery systolic (12.2 mmHg, 95% CI 6.8,18.5; P=0.009) and diastolic pressures (8.5 mmHg, 95% CI 5.0,13.8; P=0.009), right atrial pressure (4 mmHg, 95% CI 1.5,5.2; P=0.013) and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (9.5 mmHg 95% CI 5.2,14.0; P=0.09). There was no significant change in cardiac output (0.1 l min(-1), 95% CI -0.17,0.57, P>0.05). Mean coronary artery diameter in the proximal coronary segments decreased by 0.73 mm (95% CI -1.22,-0.15; P=0.03) at 35 min. The corresponding reduction in middle segments was 0.26 mm (95% CI -0.395,-0.08; P=0.02). There was a non-significant trend to constriction in the most distal segments of 0.28 mm (95% CI -0.68,0.015); P=0.06). One patient experienced chest pain with ECG changes suggestive of ischaemia.
CONCLUSIONS: BMS-180048 displayed a cardiovascular profile similar to that previously reported for sumatriptan. These changes appear to reflect a class effect of these agents.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10190654      PMCID: PMC2014163          DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.1999.00875.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0306-5251            Impact factor:   4.335


  13 in total

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Authors:  T Curtin; A P Brooks; J A Roberts
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Authors: 
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Authors:  S Hood; D Birnie; S Hillis
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 4.335

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5.  5-HT1-like receptors mediate 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced contraction of human isolated basilar artery.

Authors:  A A Parsons; E T Whalley; W Feniuk; H E Connor; P P Humphrey
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Authors:  P D Macintyre; B Bhargava; K J Hogg; J D Gemmill; W S Hillis
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7.  The safety and tolerability of sumatriptan: an overview.

Authors:  E G Brown; C A Endersby; R N Smith; J C Talbot
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8.  Effect of subcutaneous sumatriptan, a selective 5HT1 agonist, on the systemic, pulmonary, and coronary circulation.

Authors:  P D MacIntyre; B Bhargava; K J Hogg; J D Gemmill; W S Hillis
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Authors:  P P Humphrey; W Feniuk; M J Perren; H E Connor; A W Oxford; L H Coates; D Butina
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Authors:  A Doenicke; J Brand; V L Perrin
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