Langmuir-Blodgett films of antibodies as mediators of endothelial cell adhesion on polyurethanes.

The effect of endothelial cell adhesion on polyurethanes coated with Langmuir-Blodgett antibody films has been examined. The films were cross-linked with glutaraldehyde with the aim of providing a densely packed and covalently linked two-dimensional antibody network on the polyurethane surfaces. Our results demonstrate that although neither of the two polyurethanes examined were entirely suited to cellular adhesion, Langmuir-Blodgett antibody films, cross-linked with small concentrations of glutaraldehyde, are more suitable for endothelial cell adhesion than surfaces free of antibody.