Literature DB >> 10091250

Early medieval cattle remains from a Scandinavian settlement in Dublin: genetic analysis and comparison with extant breeds.

D E MacHugh1, C S Troy, F McCormick, I Olsaker, E Eythórsdóttir, D G Bradley.   

Abstract

A panel of cattle bones excavated from the 1000-year-old Viking Fishamble Street site in Dublin was assessed for the presence of surviving mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Eleven of these bones gave amplifiable mtDNA and a portion of the hypervariable control region was determined for each specimen. A comparative analysis was performed with control region sequences from five extant Nordic and Irish cattle breeds. The medieval population displayed similar levels of mtDNA diversity to modern European breeds. However, a number of novel mtDNA haplotypes were also detected in these bone samples. In addition, the presence of a putative ancestral sequence at high frequency in the medieval population supports an early post-domestication expansion of cattle in Europe.

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Year:  1999        PMID： 10091250      PMCID： PMC1692458          DOI： 10.1098/rstb.1999.0363

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci        ISSN： 0962-8436            Impact factor:   6.237


  24 in total

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7.  Mitochondrial diversity and the origins of African and European cattle.

Authors:  D G Bradley; D E MacHugh; P Cunningham; R T Loftus
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1996-05-14       Impact factor: 11.205

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Authors:  R T Loftus; D E MacHugh; D G Bradley; P M Sharp; P Cunningham
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Authors:  D E Machugh; R T Loftus; D G Bradley; P M Sharp; P Cunningham
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Review 6.  Unlocking the origins and biology of domestic animals using ancient DNA and paleogenomics.

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  6 in total

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