Literature DB >> 10051724

House dust mite fauna of tropical Singapore.

F T Chew1, L Zhang, T M Ho, B W Lee.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Sensitization to house dust mites is very common in the tropics. This study evaluated the dust mite fauna in Singaporean homes.
METHODS: A total of 134 dust samples from 50 homes were evaluated. Dust mites were isolated, identified and quantified by standard techniques.
RESULTS: Dust mites were isolated from 130/134 (97%) samples, with mites identified in all samples from sofas (n = 21) and carpets (n = 13), and 49/50 (98%) and 47/50 (94%) from mattresses and bedroom floors, respectively. All samples from sofas and carpets had more than 500 mites/g compared with 47/50 (94%) and 23/50 (46%) from mattresses and floors, respectively. Blomia tropicalis was the predominant mite (62% of total mites) followed by D. pteronyssinus (16% of total mites). Eight samples had a predominance of Sturnophagoides brasiliensis and Tarsonemus granarius. Other species that accounted approximately 1% of mites identified included D. farinae, Austroglycyphagus malaysiensis, Cheyletus malaccensis, Malayoglyphus intermedius, Suidasia pontifica and Tyrophagus putrescentiae.
CONCLUSION: Dust mites were highly prevalent and present in high densities in Singaporean homes with B. tropicalis being the most prevalent species.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1999        PMID: 10051724     DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00493.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Exp Allergy        ISSN: 0954-7894            Impact factor:   5.018


  19 in total

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10.  Incrimination of Blomia tropicalis as a Potent Allergen in House Dust and Its Role in Allergic Asthma in Kolkata Metropolis, India.

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