Literature DB >> 10022962

Immunohistochemical evidence of the presence of aromatase P450 in the rat hypophysis.

J Carretero1, G Vázquez, E Blanco, M Rubio, M Santos, A Martín-Clavijo, J L Torres, R Vázquez.   

Abstract

In order to analyze whether aromatase is present in the hypophysis of adult rats, we have performed an immunohistochemical study in young adult male and female rats. Our study has revealed that the hypophysis of adult rats contains aromatase, although marked differences are found between the sexes. The hypophyses of male rats have cells immunoreactive for the enzyme, 34.40% of these hypophyseal cells showing reaction. By contrast, cells from female rats show very little reaction, only 0.84% of them being reactive. No significant differences in the percentage of immunoreactive cells between one phase and another are observed during the estrous cycle. Our results point to the immunohistochemical expression of aromatase in the hypophysis of adult rats and at the same time suggest that its expression is sex-dependent. The enzyme may therefore be involved in the regulation of adenohypophyseal cytology by androgens.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10022962     DOI: 10.1007/s004410051248

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cell Tissue Res        ISSN: 0302-766X            Impact factor:   5.249


  11 in total

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Journal:  Endocrine       Date:  2015-08-22       Impact factor: 3.633

3.  Localization of the aromatase enzyme expression in the human pituitary gland and its effect on growth hormone, prolactin, and thyroid stimulating hormone axis.

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4.  Locally produced estrogen through aromatization might enhance tissue expression of pituitary tumor transforming gene and fibroblast growth factor 2 in growth hormone-secreting adenomas.

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5.  Aromatase cytochrome P450 enzyme expression in human pituitary.

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6.  Expression of aromatase P450 is increased in spontaneous prolactinomas of aged rats.

Authors:  José Carretero; Deborah Jane Burks; Gabriel Vázquez; Manuel Rubio; Elena Hernández; Pilar Bodego; Ricardo Vázquez
Journal:  Pituitary       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 4.107

7.  Aromatase enzyme expression in acromegaly and its possible relationship with disease prognosis.

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8.  Local transformations of androgens into estradiol by aromatase P450 is involved in the regulation of prolactin and the proliferation of pituitary prolactin-positive cells.

Authors:  María José García Barrado; Enrique J Blanco; Marta Carretero Hernández; María Carmen Iglesias Osma; Manuel Carretero; Julio J Herrero; Deborah Jane Burks; José Carretero
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Review 9.  Emerging Targets in Pituitary Adenomas: Role of the CXCL12/CXCR4-R7 System.

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Review 10.  Relation among Aromatase P450 and Tumoral Growth in Human Prolactinomas.

Authors:  María José García-Barrado; Enrique J Blanco; María Carmen Iglesias-Osma; Marta Carretero-Hernández; Leonardo Catalano-Iniesta; Virginia Sanchez-Robledo; Manuel Carretero; Julio Joaquín Herrero; Sixto Carrero; José Carretero
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2017-11-01       Impact factor: 5.923

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